Primary Care Case Management
Several states that operate primary care case management programs also use enhanced payments or special payments to support care for adults and children with special needs.
North Carolina Medicaid operates an enhanced primary care case management program out of its Division of Medical Assistance and Office of Rural Health and Community Care. Pediatricians and family practice physicians can join a regional Community Care of North Carolina (CCNC) network and receive a payment of $2.50 per month (PMPM). The PMPM is increased to $5.00 per child when the Medicaid aid category is blind or disabled. Practices must participate in medical management meetings, and work on transition care, medication reconciliation, and other quality-of-care activities. North Carolina also pays the network a PMPM to hire a clinical director, care managers, a quality improvement specialist, pharmacists and most recently a psychiatrist. The networks conduct risk assessments, quality and utilization management activities, and provide care coordination.
The state of Indiana, through its Care Select program for individuals with disabilities and children in the foster care system, pays providers $15 PMPM for care coordination.
Pennsylvania Medicaid has implemented “pay for performance” within its PCCM program to pay physicians each time they identify a child for disease management, complete a care plan, or update a treatment plan. Any pediatrician who sees a child with complex care needs can receive additional payment for maintaining and updating a care plan, twice a year.
Additional Resources
- Financing the Special Health Care Needs of Children in Foster Care: A Primer
- Risk Adjustment and Other Financial Protections for Children with Special Health Care Needs in Our Evolving Health Care System
- Public Insurance Programs and Children with Special Health Care Needs: A Tutorial on the Basics of Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP)
- The Massachusetts Child Psychiatry Access Project: Combining Innovation and Collaboration to Enhance Children's Mental Health Services in the Primary Care Setting [PDF]
- Dancing with Data: Using data to support your message
- Video: Bridging the gaps for families of children with special health care needs: RI Pediatric Practice Enhancement Project
- Just the Facts: The 411 on Health Insurance for Young Adults Ages 18 - 30 in Florida